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Abstract: Parkinson’s disease and inflammatory bowel disease have been increasingly associated, implying shared pathophysiology. To explore biological explanations for the reported connection, we leveraged summary statistics of updated genome-wide association studies and characterized the genetic overlap between the two diseases. Aggregated … Continue reading

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Editor’s summary: The autoimmune disease multiple sclerosis (MS) is a highly heterogeneous disease with many different treatment options. However, it is not clear whether certain features of MS are associated with distinct immune signatures or would benefit from particular therapies. Here, … Continue reading

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on Multiple sclerosis endophenotypes identified by high-dimensional blood signatures are associated with distinct disease trajectories

Abstract:   Aims: According to Braak’s hypothesis, it is plausible that Parkinson’s disease (PD) originates in the enteric nervous system (ENS) and spreads to the brain through the vagus nerve. In this work, we studied whether inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) … Continue reading

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Abstract: The expanding field of precision gene editing using CRISPR/Cas9 has demonstrated its potential as a transformative technology in the treatment of various diseases. However, whether this genome-editing tool could be used to modify neural circuits in the central nervous … Continue reading

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on Genetic modulation of the HTR2A gene reduces anxiety-related behavior

Abstract: “Ageing of the immune system is characterized by decreased lymphopoiesis and adaptive immunity, and increased inflammation and myeloid pathologies. Age-related changes in populations of self-renewing haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are thought to underlie these phenomena. During youth, HSCs with balanced output … Continue reading

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Fig. 1 Potential role of EBV reactivation in the development and progression of MS and therapeutic option of fluvoxamine EBV directly infects resting B cells and epithelial cells, subsequently residing in the infected memory B cells in peripheral blood. These … Continue reading

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Post-exercise recovery is essential to resolve metabolic perturbations and promote long-term cellular remodeling in response to exercise. Here, we report that muscle-generated brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) elicits post-exercise recovery and metabolic reprogramming in skeletal muscle. BDNF increased the post-exercise expression … Continue reading

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on Exercise-induced BDNF promotes PPARδ-dependent reprogramming of lipid metabolism in skeletal muscle during exercise recovery

Abstract: Introduction: The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) remains unknown. Pathogenesis likely relies on a complex interaction between multiple environmental, genetic, and behavioral risk factors. However, a growing body of literature supports the role of a preceding Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) … Continue reading

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Long-Term Autoimmune Inflammatory Rheumatic Outcomes of COVID-19 “Preliminary evidence suggests a possible higher incidence of diagnosis of autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIRDs) among patients with a history of COVID-19, but whether this association is specific to SARS-CoV-2 infection is unclear. … Continue reading

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“…Search yielded in total 345 publications, 257 thereof with psychiatric topic, 72 on personality disorder or traits, 43 of which were in humans and epigenetic, 23 thereof were original studies. Lastly, 23 original publications fulfilled the intended search criteria and … Continue reading

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